{
 "about": "Re-reads of the Storm Charles map: what changed since the first read (10 November, 23:38 to 23:48 UTC). Press headlines are evidence, quoted briefly with their source; IPMA's lines are facts read from IPMA. Not a forecast of ours.",
 "by": "incident.weatherwatch@web-summit.dinis",
 "updated": "2026-11-11T11:34:00Z",
 "rereads": [
  {
   "read": "2026-11-11T11:33Z",
   "addresses": 48,
   "at_the_authorities": [
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "MeteoAlarm's feed of IPMA's CAP messages, read 11:33Z: still nothing for Lisbon after the orange wind sent 07:16:30Z. IPMA's open data, read 11:33Z: the same four warnings for Lisbon, line by line (red rain 09:00 to 18:00, in force; orange wind 09:00 to 21:00, in force; orange sea 12:00 to 21:00; yellow sea 21:00 to 03:00 on the 12th)",
     "source": "https://feeds.meteoalarm.org/api/v1/warnings/feeds-portugal"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "IPMA's communiqués page still shows no. 2 (valid to 11 Nov 23:59): no communiqué no. 3",
     "source": "https://www.ipma.pt/pt/otempo/comunicados/"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "ANEPC's notice 21 (09.11.2026) is still the latest; AEMET's row for Charles unchanged",
     "source": "https://prociv.gov.pt/pt/avisos-a-populacao/"
    }
   ],
   "changed_in_the_coverage": [
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "RTP (live page, retitled) and ECO (live page, retitled)",
     "what": "\"'O mais complicado ainda vai acontecer'. Gabinete de crise do Governo segue efeitos da depressão Charles\"; \"Governo insiste na prevenção e avisa que tempestade ainda não chegou\": the government's line, an hour after the bulletins that said 'weaker'",
     "source": "https://www.rtp.pt/noticias/politica/governo-pede-prevencao-e-avisa-que-pico-da-tempestade-ainda-nao-chegou_n1778401"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "CNN Portugal",
     "what": "\"IPMA prevê desagravamento da intensidade do vento: 'A depressão acabou por mudar as suas características'\" (a quotation attributed to IPMA in a title; not a text IPMA has published that this desk has read)",
     "source": "https://cnnportugal.iol.pt/meteorologia"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Público",
     "what": "\"Depressão Charles deverá entrar pela Grande Lisboa, com vento menos intenso\"",
     "source": "https://www.publico.pt/2026/11/11/azul/noticia/depressao-charles-devera-entrar-lisboa-vento-menos-intenso-2194549"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Observador (live blog, 11:22); SAPO",
     "what": "\"Portugal continental registava 189 ocorrências às 11h00, segundo a Proteção Civil\"; \"Mau tempo provocou 235 ocorrências na Madeira até às 11h00\"",
     "source": "https://observador.pt/liveblogs/charles-causou-ventos-de-130-km-hora-na-madeira-e-dirige-se-para-o-continente/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "El País",
     "what": "\"Canarias se suma al aviso rojo por 'Bruna' y 'Charles', que persiste en Extremadura y Castilla y León\"",
     "source": "https://elpais.com/el-tiempo/2026-11-11/canarias-se-suma-al-aviso-rojo-que-persiste-en-extremadura-y-castilla-y-leon-por"
    }
   ],
   "our_front_page": {
    "label": "fact",
    "what": "At v0.1.947 (rendered 11:33Z, 1280 x 900) two of the 09:40 review's three points are taken: the first screen now says \"Wind lowered by IPMA from red to orange, message sent 07:16 UTC\" with a link to the CAP record, and a \"Measured\" line is on the first screen (wind at the airport 11:00, 17 km/h, METAR LPPT; rain in the hour to 10:00, 5.9 mm, IPMA stations; each with its age and time read). Still open: the strip shows only the warnings now in the file (rain from 09:00, no orange of the night, no red wind before 07:16)",
    "source": "https://storm-charles.promptugal.news/"
   },
   "new_trackers_or_maps": "none found",
   "not_answered_this_time": [
    "Jornal de Notícias, TSF, Renascença (three addresses), Expresso, SIC Notícias (403)",
    "Wikipedia: the two history addresses (429)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "read": "2026-11-11T10:39Z",
   "addresses": 48,
   "at_the_authorities": [
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "MeteoAlarm's feed of IPMA's CAP messages, read 10:38Z (and the site's cap.json, read 10:22Z): still nothing for Lisbon after the orange wind sent 07:16:30Z. IPMA's open data, read 10:39Z: the same four warnings for Lisbon, line by line (red rain 09:00 to 18:00, in force; orange wind 09:00 to 21:00, in force; orange sea 12:00 to 21:00; yellow sea 21:00 to 03:00 on the 12th)",
     "source": "https://feeds.meteoalarm.org/api/v1/warnings/feeds-portugal"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "IPMA's communiqués page still shows no. 2 (valid to 11 Nov 23:59): no communiqué no. 3",
     "source": "https://www.ipma.pt/pt/otempo/comunicados/"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "ANEPC's notice 21 (09.11.2026) is still the latest (the page answered at the second request); AEMET's row for Charles unchanged",
     "source": "https://prociv.gov.pt/pt/avisos-a-populacao/"
    }
   ],
   "changed_in_the_coverage": [
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "RTP (Antena 1's 09:00 bulletin) and Observador (10:00 bulletin)",
     "what": "\"Tempestade Charles está a perder força\"; \"Tempestade Charles pode ter menos impacto\" (titles; who says so is not in them)",
     "source": "https://www.rtp.pt/noticias/noticiario-antena1/9h-tempestade-charles-esta-a-perder-forca_a1_1778372"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Diário de Notícias; Correio da Manhã (video)",
     "what": "\"Depressão Charles dividiu-se em dois núcleos. IPMA reduz nível de alerta para Lisboa, Setúbal e Beja\"; \"Tempestade Charles mudou de trajetória e dividiu-se em dois núcleos\": the 'two centres' line is now on three front pages (RTP, DN, CM); IPMA's own pages and messages read here do not say it",
     "source": "https://www.dn.pt/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "SAPO (agency lines)",
     "what": "\"Mau tempo: IPMA prevê desagravamento da intensidade do vento\"; \"Faro é o único distrito sob aviso vermelho por causa do vento\"; \"Depressão deixou mais chuva do que a registada no 20 de Fevereiro\"",
     "source": "https://www.sapo.pt/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Observador (live blog, 09:57)",
     "what": "\"Número de voos cancelados no aeroporto de Lisboa dispara a partir das 10h50\"",
     "source": "https://observador.pt/liveblogs/charles-causou-ventos-de-130-km-hora-na-madeira-e-dirige-se-para-o-continente/"
    }
   ],
   "our_front_page": {
    "label": "fact",
    "what": "At v0.1.891 (rendered 10:39Z, 1280 x 900) the three points of the 09:40 review are still open: the first screen does not say the wind was lowered (\"Sent 07:16 UTC\" is below it); the rain row now begins at 09:00, so the orange rain of the night is gone from the strip too, and the wind row shows no red; no measurement on the first screen. New on the first screen since 09:44: Web Summit's latest decision with its time, and a link to PrompTugal.news",
    "source": "https://storm-charles.promptugal.news/"
   },
   "new_trackers_or_maps": "none found",
   "not_answered_this_time": [
    "Jornal de Notícias, TSF, Renascença (three addresses), Expresso, SIC Notícias, El País (403)",
    "Wikipedia: the two history addresses (429)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "read": "2026-11-11T09:44Z",
   "addresses": 48,
   "how": "The third session's first read, five minutes after the second's last. From this read the probe names itself in its User-Agent (\"storm-charles.promptugal.news weather-sites reader\") instead of a browser's: four hosts that answered a browser's name refuse it and are listed below as not answered.",
   "at_the_authorities": [
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "MeteoAlarm's feed of IPMA's CAP messages, read 09:45Z: the latest message for Lisbon is still the orange wind sent 07:16:30Z (09:00 to 21:00); nothing later for any Portuguese area. IPMA's open data, read 09:44Z: the same four warnings for Lisbon as at 09:39 (red rain 09:00 to 18:00, in force; orange wind 09:00 to 21:00, in force; orange sea 12:00 to 21:00; yellow sea 21:00 to 03:00 on the 12th)",
     "source": "https://feeds.meteoalarm.org/api/v1/warnings/feeds-portugal"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "IPMA's communiqués page still shows no. 2 (valid 10 Nov 17:07 to 11 Nov 23:59): no communiqué no. 3",
     "source": "https://www.ipma.pt/pt/otempo/comunicados/"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "ANEPC's notice 21 (09.11.2026) is still the latest; AEMET's row for Charles unchanged",
     "source": "https://prociv.gov.pt/pt/avisos-a-populacao/"
    }
   ],
   "changed_in_the_coverage": [
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Público (front page)",
     "what": "\"Charles deverá entrar pela Grande Lisboa e perder intensidade\" (a new title on the front page; its live page keeps the overnight title; who says so is not in the title, and IPMA has published nothing in those words)",
     "source": "https://www.publico.pt/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "RTP, Observador, Diário de Notícias via SAPO",
     "what": "titles as at 09:39 (the lowered wind attributed to IPMA; \"divide-se em dois\")",
     "source": "https://www.rtp.pt/noticias/"
    }
   ],
   "our_front_page": {
    "label": "fact",
    "what": "At v0.1.773 (rendered 09:44Z, 1280 x 900) none of the three points of the 09:40 review is taken yet: the first screen shows the orange wind but not that IPMA lowered it (\"Sent 07:16 UTC\" is below the first screen); the rain row still begins at 07:17 and the wind row shows no red before 07:16; no measurement is on the first screen. The review was sent four minutes earlier",
    "source": "https://storm-charles.promptugal.news/"
   },
   "new_trackers_or_maps": "none found",
   "not_answered_this_time": [
    "Jornal de Notícias and TSF (403 to a reader that names itself)",
    "Renascença, three addresses (403, the same)",
    "Expresso and SIC Notícias (403, as before)",
    "Wikipedia: the two history addresses (429)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "read": "2026-11-11T09:39Z",
   "addresses": 48,
   "at_the_authorities": [
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "IPMA's CAP record (data/weather/cap.json, read 09:22Z) has no message for Lisbon later than the orange wind of 07:16:30Z. Its open data shows four warnings for Lisbon: RED rain 09:00 to 18:00, now in force; ORANGE wind 09:00 to 21:00 (\"Rajadas até 120 km/h.\"), now in force; orange sea 12:00 to 21:00; yellow sea 21:00 to 03:00 on the 12th. The orange rain ended at 09:00 as written",
     "source": "https://api.ipma.pt/open-data/forecast/warnings/warnings_www.json"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "IPMA's communiqués page still shows no. 2 (valid to 11 Nov 23:59): no communiqué no. 3",
     "source": "https://www.ipma.pt/pt/otempo/comunicados/"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "ANEPC's notice 21 (09.11.2026) is still the latest; AEMET's row for Charles as at 08:43Z",
     "source": "https://prociv.gov.pt/pt/avisos-a-populacao/"
    }
   ],
   "changed_in_the_coverage": [
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "RTP (live page, retitled)",
     "what": "\"Portugal em alerta. IPMA prevê desagravamento das condições de vento mas mantém-se gravidade da precipitação\"; the page says Lisbon, Beja and Setúbal went from red to orange for wind, Faro staying red to 21:00, \"segundo o IPMA\"",
     "source": "https://www.rtp.pt/noticias/pais/portugal-em-alerta-ipma-preve-desagravamento-das-condicoes-de-vento-mas-mantem-se-gravidade-da-precipitacao_e1778319"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "RTP (article)",
     "what": "\"Depressão Charles divide-se em dois e enfraquece, mas a chuva vai manter-se forte\" (not opened: who says so is not in the title)",
     "source": "https://www.rtp.pt/noticias/pais/depressao-charles-divide-se-em-dois-e-enfraquece-mas-a-chuva-vai-manter-se-forte_n1778371"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Observador (live blog, retitled; and its 09:00 bulletin)",
     "what": "\"Vento. IPMA reduz nível de alerta em Lisboa, Setúbal e Beja\"; bulletin \"IPMA reduz o nível de alerta para algumas localidades\"",
     "source": "https://observador.pt/liveblogs/charles-causou-ventos-de-130-km-hora-na-madeira-e-dirige-se-para-o-continente/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "TSF",
     "what": "\"Previsões do IPMA melhoram: apenas Faro está sob aviso vermelho para vento\"",
     "source": "https://www.tsf.pt/sociedade/artigo/previsoes-do-ipma-melhoram-apenas-faro-estara-sob-aviso-vermelho-para-vento/18146952"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Diário de Notícias, on SAPO's front page",
     "what": "\"Depressão Charles divide-se em dois núcleos e perde força: IPMA revê alertas, mas mantém risco máximo de chuva\"",
     "source": "https://www.sapo.pt/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "ECO and Jornal Económico (live pages, retitled); SAPO",
     "what": "\"Aeroporto de Lisboa com 186 voos cancelados. Há dois mil clientes sem energia.\"; \"Dois mil clientes estão sem energia, diz E-Redes\"; \"Mais de 130 voos da TAP cancelados em Lisboa pelo Charles\"",
     "source": "https://eco.sapo.pt/2026/11/11/portugal-em-situacao-de-alerta-charles-dirige-se-para-o-continente/"
    }
   ],
   "who_showed_the_orange_wind_first": {
    "label": "hypothesis",
    "what": "By our hourly reads only: IPMA's CAP at 07:16; IPMA's open data between 07:39 and 08:43; no press page at 08:43; RTP, Observador, TSF and DN (via SAPO) by 09:39, each attributing it to IPMA and each keeping the red rain in the same title or sentence. Which outlet was first within that hour cannot be told from hourly reads. Público's and Notícias ao Minuto's Tuesday live blogs kept their overnight titles",
    "reasons": "the reads at 07:39Z, 08:43Z and 09:39Z in this file"
   },
   "new_trackers_or_maps": "none found",
   "not_answered_this_time": [
    "El País (403)",
    "Wikipedia (429)",
    "Euronews (406)",
    "Expresso and SIC Notícias (403)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "read": "2026-11-11T08:43Z",
   "addresses": 47,
   "at_the_authorities": [
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "IPMA's open data has caught up with its CAP message of 07:16:30Z (it had not at 07:39Z): Lisbon's wind warning is now ORANGE, 09:00 to 21:00, \"Rajadas até 120 km/h.\" (was red 12:00 to 21:00, \"podendo atingir 140 km/h nos locais mais expostos\"). The red rain 09:00 to 18:00 stands; the orange rain now carries a start of 07:17 and still ends at 09:00; the orange sea (12:00 to 21:00) and yellow sea (21:00 to 03:00 on the 12th) are unchanged. The site's CAP record (data/weather/cap.json, read 08:22Z) has no later message for Lisbon",
     "source": "https://api.ipma.pt/open-data/forecast/warnings/warnings_www.json"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "IPMA's communiqués page still shows no. 2 (valid 10 Nov 17:07 to 11 Nov 23:59): no new communiqué accompanies the lowered wind warning",
     "source": "https://www.ipma.pt/pt/otempo/comunicados/"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "AEMET's season table now has Charles filled in for the first time at our reads: \"Borrasca\", 9 de noviembre de 2026, named by IPMA (the row was empty at 07:39Z)",
     "source": "https://www.aemet.es/es/conocermas/borrascas/2026-2027"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "ANEPC's notice 21 on Charles (09.11.2026) is still the latest, marked active",
     "source": "https://prociv.gov.pt/pt/avisos-a-populacao/"
    }
   ],
   "changed_in_the_coverage": [
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "All press pages read (titles; the live pages' text searched for the words)",
     "what": "none shows Lisbon's wind warning lowered to orange yet. RTP's live page speaks of orange only for Madeira; Público's Tuesday live blog is still titled \"Charles passa mais a sul do que o previsto e vento deverá ser menos intenso\"",
     "source": "https://www.rtp.pt/noticias/mundo/portugal-em-alerta-charles-passa-pela-madeira-e-segue-para-portugal-continental_e1778319"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "RTP",
     "what": "article \"Trajetória da depressão Charles na mira dos meteorologistas\"; 08:00 bulletin \"Mau tempo fecha acessos ao Funchal\"",
     "source": "https://www.rtp.pt/noticias/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "CNN Portugal (video title)",
     "what": "\"Vários carros parcialmente submersos na zona do Oriente, em Lisboa, devido à Depressão Charles\": an impact headline from Lisbon itself",
     "source": "https://cnnportugal.iol.pt/meteorologia"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Observador (live blog entries) and CNN Portugal",
     "what": "\"Homem desaparecido após ribeiro transbordar na Madeira\" (07:53), then \"já terá sido resgatado com vida\" (08:03); 08:00 bulletin \"Mau tempo. Dia começa com menos trânsito na capital\"",
     "source": "https://observador.pt/liveblogs/charles-causou-ventos-de-130-km-hora-na-madeira-e-dirige-se-para-o-continente/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "SAPO front page (a partner's headline)",
     "what": "\"Mau tempo: Grande Lisboa com mais de metade das 1.240 ocorrências registadas 3.ª feira\"; DN, TSF and CM now carry the 130 km/h in Madeira headline too",
     "source": "https://www.sapo.pt/"
    }
   ],
   "new_trackers_or_maps": "one more live page (Jornal Económico, \"Acompanhe aqui todas as incidências\"), added to the re-read list; TSF announces continuous coverage; no new tracker or map",
   "not_answered_this_time": [
    "Renascença's front page and its tracker (403)",
    "Wikipedia (pt) history (429)",
    "Euronews (406)",
    "Expresso and SIC Notícias (403)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "read": "2026-11-11T07:39Z",
   "addresses": 46,
   "changed_in_the_coverage": [
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Observador",
     "what": "a new live blog for the day, \"Charles. Vento de 130 km/h na Madeira segue para continente\"; entries titled \"Portugal continental registava 66 ocorrências às 7h00, segundo a Proteção Civil\" (07:01) and \"Madeira com 137 ocorrências até às 6h30, sem vítimas\" (06:50); its 07:00 bulletin is titled \"Depressão Charles. Algarve deve ser região mais afetada\" (no source in the title)",
     "source": "https://observador.pt/liveblogs/charles-causou-ventos-de-130-km-hora-na-madeira-e-dirige-se-para-o-continente/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Público, ECO, SAPO",
     "what": "the same headline on three front pages: \"Charles causou ventos de 130 km/hora na Madeira e dirige-se para o continente\"; SAPO also \"Mau tempo: Cancelados 16 voos na Madeira\" and \"Na véspera, a depressão Charles ainda podia nem tocar Portugal: meteorologista explica porque foi um pesadelo prever esta tempestade\" (articles not opened)",
     "source": "https://www.sapo.pt/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "RTP (Antena 1, 07:00 bulletin)",
     "what": "headline \"Os efeitos da depressão Charles na Madeira\"; its two live pages keep their titles",
     "source": "https://www.rtp.pt/noticias/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Correio da Manhã (CMTV video titles)",
     "what": "\"Costa de Caparica sem registo de ocorrências devido ao mau tempo durante a madrugada\"; \"Acessos à praia na Foz de Douro cortados devido ao mau tempo\"",
     "source": "https://www.cmjornal.pt/"
    }
   ],
   "new_trackers_or_maps": "one new live blog (Observador), added to the re-read list; no new tracker or map",
   "not_answered_this_time": [
    "Wikipedia (pt) history and the English search (429)",
    "Euronews (406)",
    "Expresso and SIC Notícias (403)"
   ],
   "at_the_authorities": [
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "Correction (07:40Z): this entry first said nothing had changed at the authorities. IPMA had sent a CAP message at 07:16:30Z lowering Lisbon's wind warning to ORANGE, 09:00 to 21:00, gusts up to 120 km/h; the red rain stands. This re-read compared only IPMA's open data, which lagged the CAP message; the site's own record is the timeline row s-1111T0738 and data/weather/cap.json",
     "source": "https://feeds.meteoalarm.org/api/v1/warnings/feeds-portugal"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "IPMA's open data and its page were unchanged at this read: communiqué no. 2 (valid to 11 Nov 23:59) and five warnings for Lisbon identical to the 06:39Z read, the wind still RED 12:00 to 21:00",
     "source": "https://api.ipma.pt/open-data/forecast/warnings/warnings_www.json"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "ANEPC's notices page answers again: notice 21 on Charles (09.11.2026) is still the latest, marked active",
     "source": "https://prociv.gov.pt/pt/avisos-a-populacao/"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "AEMET's season table still shows no naming date or service against Charles",
     "source": "https://www.aemet.es/es/conocermas/borrascas/2026-2027"
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "read": "2026-11-11T06:39Z",
   "addresses": 44,
   "at_the_authorities": [
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "IPMA's communiqué is still no. 2 (valid to 11 Nov 23:59). Lisbon's warnings are five: the first yellow sea warning ended at 06:00 as written and has left the feed; the other five are identical to the 05:39Z read (orange rain to 09:00; red rain 09:00 to 18:00; red wind 12:00 to 21:00; orange sea 12:00 to 21:00; yellow sea 21:00 to 03:00 on the 12th). Nothing new was published",
     "source": "https://api.ipma.pt/open-data/forecast/warnings/warnings_www.json"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "AEMET's season table still shows no naming date or service against Charles",
     "source": "https://www.aemet.es/es/conocermas/borrascas/2026-2027"
    }
   ],
   "changed_in_the_coverage": [
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "RTP",
     "what": "a second live page for the day, \"Em direto: Portugal em situação de alerta. A evolução da depressão Charles\", and a lead article \"Charles passa pela Madeira e ruma a Portugal continental com possível mudança de trajetória para sul\"; the 06:00 bulletin is headed \"Portugal está em situação de alerta devido aos efeitos da tempestade Charles\"",
     "source": "https://www.rtp.pt/noticias/mundo/portugal-em-alerta-charles-passa-pela-madeira-e-segue-para-portugal-continental_e1778319"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "ECO",
     "what": "a live page for the day, \"Portugal em situação de alerta. Siga aqui\", and an explainer in questions (\"O que prevê o IPMA para esta quarta-feira?\", \"Que distritos estão sob aviso vermelho?\"); its tag page also lists \"Charles. Veja o mapa dos dez distritos sob aviso vermelho\" (not opened)",
     "source": "https://eco.sapo.pt/topico/depressao-charles/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "SAPO front page",
     "what": "headline \"Mau tempo: Charles causou ventos de 130 km/hora na Madeira e dirige-se para o continente\" (article not opened; who measured is not in the headline)",
     "source": "https://www.sapo.pt/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "CNN Portugal",
     "what": "\"Depressão Charles provoca 115 ocorrências na Madeira: abastecimento de energia já foi restabelecido\" (99 an hour earlier, SAPO)",
     "source": "https://cnnportugal.iol.pt/meteorologia"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Live blogs of Tuesday",
     "what": "Observador, Público and Notícias ao Minuto: titles unchanged since 05:39Z; no new statement attributed to IPMA in any title read",
     "source": "https://observador.pt/liveblogs/manifestantes-detidos-no-porto-pronunciam-se-sobre-suspensao-provisoria-do-processo/"
    }
   ],
   "new_trackers_or_maps": "two new live pages (RTP, ECO), added to the re-read list; ECO lists a map of the districts under red (title only)",
   "not_answered_this_time": [
    "ANEPC's notices page (no answer): notice 21 was the latest at 05:39Z",
    "English Wikipedia search (429)",
    "Euronews (406)",
    "Expresso and SIC Notícias (403)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "read": "2026-11-11T05:39Z",
   "addresses": 44,
   "unchanged_at_the_authorities": [
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "IPMA's communiqué is still no. 2 (valid to 11 Nov 23:59); its six warnings for the Lisbon district are identical to the 04:32Z read (the orange rain is in force to 09:00; the first yellow sea ends at 06:00)",
     "source": "https://api.ipma.pt/open-data/forecast/warnings/warnings_www.json"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "ANEPC's notice 21 on Charles (09.11.2026) is still the latest, marked active",
     "source": "https://prociv.gov.pt/pt/avisos-a-populacao/"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "AEMET's season table still shows no naming date or service against Charles",
     "source": "https://www.aemet.es/es/conocermas/borrascas/2026-2027"
    }
   ],
   "changed_in_the_coverage": [
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "RTP (Antena 1, 05:00 bulletin)",
     "what": "headline \"Depressão Charles põe nove distritos de Portugal Continental sob aviso vermelho\" (not listened to; the headline names no source)",
     "source": "https://www.rtp.pt/noticias/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "SAPO front page",
     "what": "headlines \"Mau tempo soma mais de uma centena de ocorrências\" and \"Mau tempo: Madeira registou 99 ocorrências mas eletricidade já foi restabelecida\" (articles not opened)",
     "source": "https://www.sapo.pt/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Correio da Manhã (CMTV video title)",
     "what": "\"Escola em Paço de Arcos fica inundada devido ao temporal que atinge o país\": the first impact headline from greater Lisbon seen here",
     "source": "https://www.cmjornal.pt/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Observador (04:00 bulletin title)",
     "what": "\"Depressão Charles. PM coordena centro de crise\"",
     "source": "https://observador.pt/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "El País",
     "what": "\"Canarias se suma al aviso rojo por 'Bruna' y 'Charles', que persiste en Extremadura y Castilla y León\"",
     "source": "https://elpais.com/noticias/temporales/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Live blogs",
     "what": "no title changed since 04:32Z (Observador's last modified 01:03Z); no new statement attributed to IPMA",
     "source": "https://observador.pt/liveblogs/manifestantes-detidos-no-porto-pronunciam-se-sobre-suspensao-provisoria-do-processo/"
    }
   ],
   "new_trackers_or_maps": "none found",
   "not_answered_this_time": [
    "Expresso, SIC Notícias and Renascença's front page (403)",
    "Euronews (406)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "read": "2026-11-11T04:32Z",
   "addresses": 44,
   "unchanged_at_the_authorities": [
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "IPMA's communiqué is still no. 2 (valid to 11 Nov 23:59); its six warnings for the Lisbon district are identical to the 03:37Z read",
     "source": "https://api.ipma.pt/open-data/forecast/warnings/warnings_www.json"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "ANEPC's notices page answers again: notice 21 on Charles (09.11.2026) is still the latest, marked active",
     "source": "https://prociv.gov.pt/pt/avisos-a-populacao/"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "AEMET's season table still shows no naming date or service against Charles",
     "source": "https://www.aemet.es/es/conocermas/borrascas/2026-2027"
    }
   ],
   "changed_in_the_coverage": [
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "SAPO front page",
     "what": "headline \"Mau tempo: Portugal continental registava 66 ocorrências às 03:30\": the first count for the mainland seen on a front page (the article was not opened; who counted is not in the headline)",
     "source": "https://www.sapo.pt/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Observador (radio bulletins listed on its front page)",
     "what": "\"Noticiário: 3h. Depressão Bruna causa 1240 ocorrências\" and \"Noticiário: 2h. Charles. Ponto mais crítico na Madeira é às 4 da manhã\" (titles only; not listened to)",
     "source": "https://observador.pt/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Live blogs and RTP",
     "what": "no title changed since 03:37Z (Observador's last modified 01:03Z); RTP's newest bulletin headline is still the 03:00 one; no new statement attributed to IPMA",
     "source": "https://www.rtp.pt/noticias/"
    }
   ],
   "new_trackers_or_maps": "none found",
   "not_answered_this_time": [
    "Wikipedia (pt) history and the English search (429)",
    "Euronews (406)",
    "Expresso and SIC Notícias (403)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "read": "2026-11-11T03:37Z",
   "addresses": 44,
   "note": "The first read by the second session of this role, nine minutes after the last; headlines are compared with what the earlier entries quote, since the earlier session's fetched pages were not kept.",
   "unchanged_at_the_authorities": [
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "IPMA's communiqué is still no. 2 (valid 10 Nov 17:07 to 11 Nov 23:59); its six warnings for the Lisbon district are identical to the 03:28Z read (rain: orange to 09:00, red 09:00 to 18:00; wind: red 12:00 to 21:00; sea: yellow to 06:00, orange 12:00 to 21:00, yellow 21:00 to 03:00 on the 12th)",
     "source": "https://api.ipma.pt/open-data/forecast/warnings/warnings_www.json"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "AEMET's season table still shows no naming date or service against Charles",
     "source": "https://www.aemet.es/es/conocermas/borrascas/2026-2027"
    }
   ],
   "changed_in_the_coverage": [
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Live blogs",
     "what": "no title changed since 03:28Z: Observador \"IPMA admite que Charles entre mais a sul do que o previsto\" (modified 01:03Z), Público \"Charles passa mais a sul do que o previsto e vento deverá ser menos intenso\", Notícias ao Minuto \"Tempestade muda de trajetória; CP suprime comboios\", RTP \"Portugal está em situação de alerta devido à passagem da depressão Charles\"",
     "source": "https://observador.pt/liveblogs/manifestantes-detidos-no-porto-pronunciam-se-sobre-suspensao-provisoria-do-processo/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Front pages (RTP, Público, Observador, JN, DN, CM, TSF, SAPO, CNN Portugal, ECO, Renascença)",
     "what": "no headline on Charles that the earlier entries do not already quote; RTP's newest bulletin headline is still the 03:00 one",
     "source": "https://www.rtp.pt/noticias/"
    }
   ],
   "new_trackers_or_maps": "none found",
   "no_longer_read": [
    "Jornal de Negócios's live page: link only since 03:30Z (the team no longer requests this site, nor Sábado); taken out of the address lists"
   ],
   "not_answered_this_time": [
    "ANEPC's notices page (no answer, twice): notice 21 was the latest at 03:28Z",
    "Wikipedia (pt), article and history, and the English search (429)",
    "Euronews (406)",
    "Expresso and SIC Notícias (403)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "read": "2026-11-11T03:28Z",
   "addresses": 44,
   "unchanged_at_the_authorities": [
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "IPMA's communiqué is still no. 2; its six warnings for the Lisbon district are identical to the 02:33Z read",
     "source": "https://api.ipma.pt/open-data/forecast/warnings/warnings_www.json"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "ANEPC's notices page answers again: notice 21 on Charles (09.11.2026) is still the latest, marked active",
     "source": "https://prociv.gov.pt/pt/avisos-a-populacao/"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "AEMET's season table still shows no naming date or service against Charles",
     "source": "https://www.aemet.es/es/conocermas/borrascas/2026-2027"
    }
   ],
   "changed_in_the_coverage": [
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "RTP (Antena 1, 03:00 bulletin)",
     "what": "headline \"IPMA: depressão Charles vai atingir mais o sul do país\" (the bulletin was not listened to; IPMA's published warnings for Lisbon are unchanged)",
     "source": "https://www.rtp.pt/noticias/noticiario-antena1/3h-ipma-depressao-charles-vai-atingir-mais-o-sul-do-pais_a1_1778305"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "SAPO front page",
     "what": "headline \"Depressão Charles soma 71 ocorrências até às 2h00 na Madeira\" (was \"mais de 50\" in RTP's 02:00 bulletin)",
     "source": "https://www.sapo.pt/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Wikipedia (pt), \"Depressão Charles\"",
     "what": "last changed 03:25Z",
     "source": "https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depress%C3%A3o_Charles"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Live blogs",
     "what": "no title or modification time changed since 02:33Z (Observador 01:03Z, Negócios 00:09Z)",
     "source": "https://observador.pt/liveblogs/manifestantes-detidos-no-porto-pronunciam-se-sobre-suspensao-provisoria-do-processo/"
    }
   ],
   "new_trackers_or_maps": "none found",
   "not_answered_this_time": [
    "English Wikipedia search API (429)",
    "Euronews (406)",
    "Expresso and SIC Notícias (403)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "read": "2026-11-11T02:33Z",
   "addresses": 44,
   "unchanged_at_the_authorities": [
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "IPMA's communiqué is still no. 2 (valid 10 Nov 17:07 to 11 Nov 23:59)",
     "source": "https://www.ipma.pt/pt/otempo/comunicados/"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "IPMA's six warnings for the Lisbon district are identical to the 01:29Z read (red rain Wed 09:00 to 18:00, red wind Wed 12:00 to 21:00)",
     "source": "https://api.ipma.pt/open-data/forecast/warnings/warnings_www.json"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "AEMET's season table still shows no naming date or service against Charles",
     "source": "https://www.aemet.es/es/conocermas/borrascas/2026-2027"
    }
   ],
   "changed_in_the_coverage": [
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "RTP (Antena 1, 02:00 bulletin)",
     "what": "headline \"Depressão Charles: proteção civil da Madeira regista mais de 50 ocorrências\"",
     "source": "https://www.rtp.pt/noticias/noticiario-antena1/2h-depressao-charles-protecao-civil-da-madeira-regista-mais-de-50-ocorrencias_a1_1778302"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "SAPO front page",
     "what": "two new headlines: \"Falhas de electricidade marcam chegada de Charles ao Porto Santo\" and \"Charles mantém núcleo de chuva intensa a oeste da Madeira\" (headlines read on the front page; the articles were not opened)",
     "source": "https://www.sapo.pt/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Wikipedia (pt), \"Depressão Charles\"",
     "what": "last changed 01:33Z",
     "source": "https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depress%C3%A3o_Charles"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Live blogs",
     "what": "no title changed since 01:29Z (Público, Notícias ao Minuto, Observador, Negócios, RTP); Observador last changed 01:03Z, Negócios 00:09Z: the night lull",
     "source": "https://observador.pt/liveblogs/manifestantes-detidos-no-porto-pronunciam-se-sobre-suspensao-provisoria-do-processo/"
    }
   ],
   "observation_for_the_home_page": "The first impact reports are from Madeira (occurrences, power cuts at Porto Santo): impact arrives by place and by hour before Lisbon's red window opens at 09:00. A row for 'reported so far, by place' would use it, as evidence with its source.",
   "new_trackers_or_maps": "none found",
   "not_requested_any_more": [
    "tempo.pt (Meteored)",
    "The Portugal News",
    "Zoom Earth: their terms restrict automated access (terms.json)"
   ],
   "not_answered_this_time": [
    "ANEPC notices page (no answer)",
    "Wikipedia revision API (429)",
    "Euronews (406)",
    "Expresso and SIC Notícias (403)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "read": "2026-11-11T01:29Z",
   "addresses": 48,
   "unchanged_at_the_authorities": [
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "IPMA's communiqué is still no. 2 (valid 10 Nov 17:07 to 11 Nov 23:59)",
     "source": "https://www.ipma.pt/pt/otempo/comunicados/"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "IPMA's warnings for the Lisbon district: six, the same as at 00:29Z less the yellow rain warning that ended at 00:00 (red rain Wed 09:00 to 18:00, red wind Wed 12:00 to 21:00, orange rain to 09:00, orange sea state Wed 12:00 to 21:00, yellow sea state before and after)",
     "source": "https://api.ipma.pt/open-data/forecast/warnings/warnings_www.json"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "AEMET's season table still shows no naming date or service against Charles",
     "source": "https://www.aemet.es/es/conocermas/borrascas/2026-2027"
    }
   ],
   "changed_in_the_coverage": [
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "RTP, live blog",
     "what": "retitled \"Portugal está em situação de alerta devido à passagem da depressão Charles\" (was \"Danos semelhantes aos da tempestade Kristin são 'cenário possível, mas não o mais provável'\"); its address changed with the title (same article number, e1778024); 1.58 MB of HTML",
     "source": "https://www.rtp.pt/noticias/pais/portugal-esta-em-situacao-de-alerta-devido-a-passagem-da-depressao-charles_e1778024"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "SAPO front page",
     "what": "headline \"Depressão Charles muda trajetória para sul, com menos vento em Lisboa e Norte mais resguardado\"",
     "source": "https://sapo.pt/artigo/depressao-charles-muda-trajetoria-para-sul-com-menos-vento-em-lisboa-e-norte-mais-resguardado-6af3aee3faafdbf5ced02140"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "CNN Portugal, weather section",
     "what": "video titled \"Algarve deverá ser a região mais afetada pela Charles. Tempestade chega a Lisboa com menos intensidade do que o previsto\" (title read in the listing; the video was not watched)",
     "source": "https://cnnportugal.iol.pt/meteorologia"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Correio da Manhã / CMTV",
     "what": "video \"Inundações e derrocadas em Machico na Madeira devido à chegada da depressão Charles\": the first impact item from Madeira seen on a front page",
     "source": "https://www.cmjornal.pt/cmtv/videos/detalhe/inundacoes-e-derrocadas-em-machico-na-madeira-devido-a-chegada-da-depressao-charles"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Observador, live blog",
     "what": "last changed 01:03Z; title unchanged",
     "source": "https://observador.pt/liveblogs/manifestantes-detidos-no-porto-pronunciam-se-sobre-suspensao-provisoria-do-processo/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Wikipedia (pt), \"Depressão Charles\"",
     "what": "last changed 01:02Z",
     "source": "https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depress%C3%A3o_Charles"
    }
   ],
   "observation_for_the_home_page": "The gap between headlines and warnings widened: four outlets now lead on less wind for Lisbon or a more southerly path, while IPMA's red wind warning for Lisbon (Wed 12:00 to 21:00) stands unchanged in its feed. And a design point from RTP: when a live blog is retitled its address changes; ours must never (permanent row ids already do this).",
   "new_trackers_or_maps": "none found on the front pages of RTP, Público, Observador, JN, DN, Correio da Manhã, TSF, Renascença and SAPO, CNN Portugal's weather section, tempo.pt and Luso Meteo",
   "still_not_covering": [
    "Met Office news blog",
    "Meteored UK news",
    "Severe Weather Europe",
    "Copernicus EMS activations list (no mention of Charles)"
   ],
   "not_answered_this_time": [
    "Wikipedia APIs (429)",
    "Euronews (406)",
    "Expresso and SIC Notícias (403, as before)"
   ],
   "answering_again": [
    "rr.pt dashboard and topic page",
    "sapo.pt",
    "publico.pt",
    "dn.pt",
    "Copernicus EMS activations"
   ]
  },
  {
   "read": "2026-11-11T00:29Z",
   "addresses": 48,
   "unchanged_at_the_authorities": [
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "IPMA's communiqué is still no. 2 (valid 10 Nov 17:07 to 11 Nov 23:59)",
     "source": "https://www.ipma.pt/pt/otempo/comunicados/"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "IPMA's warnings for the Lisbon district are the same seven as at 23:39Z: red rain Wed 09:00 to 18:00, red wind Wed 12:00 to 21:00, orange sea state Wed 12:00 to 21:00, and the yellow and orange periods around them",
     "source": "https://api.ipma.pt/open-data/forecast/warnings/warnings_www.json"
    },
    {
     "label": "fact",
     "what": "AEMET's season table still shows no naming date or service against Charles",
     "source": "https://www.aemet.es/es/conocermas/borrascas/2026-2027"
    }
   ],
   "changed_in_the_coverage": [
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Público, live blog",
     "what": "headline now \"Charles passa mais a sul do que o previsto e vento deverá ser menos intenso\" (was \"Charles: 2000 sem energia, Governo avisa para 'perigosidade' e escolas fecham\")",
     "source": "https://www.publico.pt/2026/11/10/sociedade/noticia/carros-submersos-estradas-alagadas-lisboa-escolas-servicos-publicos-fecham-quarta-2194405"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Notícias ao Minuto, live blog",
     "what": "headline now \"AO MINUTO: Tempestade muda de trajetória; CP suprime comboios\" (was \"Charles 'um pouco mais perigosa'; Pingo Doce fecha lojas\")",
     "source": "https://www.noticiasaominuto.com/pais/3081421/ao-minuto-so-saia-de-casa-se-for-necessario-madeira-a-vermelho"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Observador, live blog",
     "what": "title unchanged (\"IPMA admite que Charles entre mais a sul do que o previsto\"); last changed 00:20Z",
     "source": "https://observador.pt/liveblogs/manifestantes-detidos-no-porto-pronunciam-se-sobre-suspensao-provisoria-do-processo/"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Jornal de Negócios, live blog",
     "what": "last changed 00:09Z",
     "source": "https://www.jornaldenegocios.pt/economia/detalhe/fiquem-em-casa-todos-os-que-puderem-escolas-e-servicos-publicos-encerrados-amanha-siga-ao-minuto"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "RTP, live blog",
     "what": "page grew from 1.43 MB to 1.54 MB of HTML",
     "source": "https://www.rtp.pt/noticias/pais/depressao-charles-esperado-agravamento-significativo-das-condicoes-meteorologicas_e1778024"
    },
    {
     "label": "evidence",
     "who": "Wikipedia (pt), \"Depressão Charles\"",
     "what": "now readable; last changed 00:18Z; three sections (evolution, warnings and preventive measures, observed impacts); 31 footnotes with the date consulted",
     "source": "https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depress%C3%A3o_Charles"
    }
   ],
   "observation_for_the_home_page": "Between the two reads two live blogs changed their headline to a weaker or more southerly storm while IPMA's warnings for Lisbon stayed exactly the same. A reader of headlines and a reader of warnings now hold different pictures. This is idea 9 in practice: show the authority's unchanged line and the press's changed line side by side, each labelled and timed.",
   "new_trackers_or_maps": "none found on the front pages of RTP, Observador, JN, Correio da Manhã, TSF and Renascença, or on CNN Portugal's weather section and tempo.pt",
   "still_not_covering": [
    "Met Office news blog",
    "Meteored UK news",
    "Severe Weather Europe"
   ],
   "not_answered_this_time": [
    "rr.pt dashboard and topic page",
    "sapo.pt",
    "publico.pt front page",
    "dn.pt",
    "Copernicus EMS activations",
    "pt.wikipedia revision API (429)",
    "Euronews tag page (406)",
    "Expresso and SIC Notícias (403, as before)"
   ]
  }
 ]
}